Elizabeth Allen or Elizabeth Smithson

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While checking this earlier article: Ziller JACKLIN (née Ziller ALLEN) one of the earliest articles on this website, the name Elizabeth SMITHSON 1879- caught my eye.

This is my transcription of the 1881 British Census:

FHJ Ref: 2

Census: England and Wales Census 1881
Place: 4 North Street, East Drayton, Nottingham, England
Household: George Smithson

SurnameFirst name(s)RelStatusSexAgeWhere BornOccupationRemarks
SmithsonGeorgeHeadMMale51Headon, Nottingham, EnglandAg Lab
SmithsonJaneWifeMFemale28Retford, Nottingham, England
AllenJohn HStep SonMale9Lambeth, Surrey, EnglandScholar
AllenJaneStep SaurFemale7Retford, Nottingham, EnglandScholar
SmithsonElizabethDaurFemale2E Drayton, Nottingham, England
AllenZillahSister In LawUFemale22Little Gringley, Nottingham, EnglandDom Serv Unemployed (Farm)

These records suggest Jane SMITHSON (née Jane ALLEN 1853-) had 2 children, either from a previous marriage or 'out of wedlock'.

I suddenly realised that Elizabeth SMITHSON b. 1879, Jane's daughter presumably from her marriage to George SMITHSON 1830-, could be the elusive Elizabeth 'Betty' ALLEN.

A search of FreeBMD reveals a death, registered at Retford in March 1892 of one Jane SMITHSON aged 40 years. Elizabeth SMITHSON 1879- would now be about 12 years of age.

The 1891 British Census records the following:

FHJ Ref: 7

Census: England and Wales Census 1891
Place: Bradley Yard, Aston With Aughton, Rotherham, Yorkshire
Household: Daniel Jacklin

SurnameFirst name(s)RelStatusSexAgeWhere BornOccupationRemarks
JacklinDanHeadMM28Cambridgeshire, Whaddon Coal Miner
JacklinZillerWifeMF32Lincolnshire, Gringley
AllenElizaNieceSF9Lincolnshire, Gringley

I conjecture Jane had fallen ill and was unable to care for Elizabeth her youngest child and Daniel JACKLIN 1862-1953 and Ziller JACKLIN (née Ziller ALLEN 1858-1949) agreed to 'adopt' her.

A quick search of the 1901 British Census reveals an Elizabeth SMITHSON 1879- aged 22 years living at East Drayton.

Another search of FreeBMD this time for a marriage for Elizabeth SMITHSON 1879- reveals several, but the only one in an anticipated locality is registered in December 1909 at Rotherham, Yorkshire. The husbands name could either be Thomas DAVIS or Fred KEIGHLEY.

At this time Daniel JACKLIN 1862-1953 and Ziller JACKLIN (née Ziller ALLEN 1858-1949) were probably still living at Swallownest so it could well be Elizabeth SMITHSON 1879- married at the Church of All Saints at Aston-cum-Aughton which of course is in the registration district of Rotherham.

This is all conjecture and supposition at the moment and the dates, though not exactly what I would expect, are close enough to warrant further research. Since I am unlikley to glean much more from FreeBMD or the British Census, I will invest in the purchase of the marriage certificate and hope that I can prove my theory.

Map

East Drayton, Nottinghamshire, England

Sources

Other sources 
FreeBMD